Difference between soap and synthetic detergent

 

साबुनसिंथेटिक डिटर्जेंट
1. साबुन बायोडिग्रेडेबल होते हैं और हमारी नदियों और झरनों में प्रदूषण नहीं फैलाते। 2. साबुन को वसा और क्षार से विनिर्देशन विधि द्वारा बनाया जाता है। 3. वे कठोर जल और खारे पानी में प्रभावी नहीं होते। 4. कठोर जल वाले वातावरण में उनमें जमाव बनने की प्रवृत्ति होती है। 5. साबुन लंबी श्रृंखलाओं में कार्बोक्जिलिक एसिड के सोडियम लवण होते हैं। 6. साबुन के उदाहरण: सोडियम पामिटेट और सोडियम स्टीयरेट।1. डिटर्जेंट बायोडिग्रेडेबल होते हैं और हमारी नदियों और नालों में प्रदूषण पैदा करते हैं। 2. डिटर्जेंट कार्बोनिक यौगिक होते हैं जो क्षारीय नहीं होते हैं। 3. वे कठोर पानी और खारे पानी में अपनी प्रभावशीलता नहीं खोते हैं। 4. वे कठोर पानी के वातावरण में मैल नहीं बनाते हैं। 5. लंबी श्रृंखला वाले बेंजीन के सोडियम लवण सल्फोनिक एसिड डिटर्जेंट होते हैं। 6. डिटर्जेंट के उदाहरण: डिऑक्सीकोलिक एसिड और सोडियम लॉरिल सल्फेट।

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